Леонардо да винчи биография на английском кратко

Обновлено: 05.07.2024

В начале творческого пути Леонардо практически все свое время посвящал работе над картинами. At the beginning of his career, Leonardo devoted almost all his time to working on paintings.

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Леонардо был великим изобретателем. Леонардо был великим изобретателем.

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За два года до смерти у художника онемела правая рука, ему было трудно самостоятельно передвигаться. Two years before his death, the artist had a numb right hand; it was difficult for him to move independently.

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В его честь назвали одну из черепашек ниндзя. One of the ninja turtles was named after him.

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Сочинение

Леонардо да Винчи родился 15 апреля 1452 года в селении Анкиато вблизи города Винчи (отсюда и произошла приставка к его фамилии). Отец и мать мальчика не были женаты, поэтому первые годы Леонардо провел с матерью. Вскоре отец, служивший нотариусом, забрал его к себе в семью.

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Попытки впечатлить отца, добиться признательности – отразились на характере мастера.

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В 1466 году да Винчи поступил подмастерьем в мастерскую художника Верроккьо во Флоренции. В это время Леонардо увлекся рисованием, скульптурой и моделированием, изучал металлургию, химию, черчение, осваивал работу с гипсом, кожей, металлом. В 1473 году да Винчи получил квалификацию мастера в Гильдии Святого Луки.

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Леонардо – очень популярная фигура в культуре постмодерна.

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Перевод:

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Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in the village of Ankiato near the city of Vinci (from which the prefix to his name originated). The boy’s father and mother were not married, so Leonardo spent his early years with his mother. Soon the father, who served as a notary, took him into his family.

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Attempts to impress the father, to achieve gratitude – were reflected in the nature of the master.

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In 1466, da Vinci entered as an apprentice in the studio of the artist Verrocchio in Florence. At this time, Leonardo became interested in drawing, sculpture and modeling, studied metallurgy, chemistry, drawing, mastered the work with gypsum, leather, metal. In 1473, da Vinci was qualified as a master in the Guild of St. Luke.

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Leonardo is a very popular figure in the postmodern culture.

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Диалог

– Знакомо ли вам творчество величайшего художника Леонардо да Винчи?

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– А знаете ли вы, что он был не только великим живописцем, но и великим математиком, механиком и инженером, которому обязаны важными открытиями самые разнообразные отрасли физики?

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– Да, я слышал, что Леонардо да Винчи сделал огромный вклад в инженерию и гидравлику, ученый изобрел велосипед, колесцовый замок, прожектор, катапульту и др.

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Перевод:

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– Do you know the work of the greatest artist Leonardo da Vinci?

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– Did you know that he was not only a great painter, but also a great mathematician, mechanic and engineer, to whom the most varied branches of physics owe important discoveries?

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– Yes, I heard that Leonardo da Vinci made a huge contribution to engineering and hydraulics, the scientist invented a bicycle, wheel lock, searchlight, catapult, etc.

Da Vinci enlisted in the service of a military engineer and architect to Cesare Borgia in 1502.

He moved to Rome in 1512. He lived in Belvedere from 1513 to 1516. In 1513 he settled in the castle of Clos-Luce in France. The famous artist died in May 2, 1519. He died in the castle of Clos-Luce.

15 апреля 1452 года в деревне Анкиато родился Леонардо да Винчи. Во Флоренции он учился в мастерской художника Верроккио. Он стал мастером в 1473. Затем в 1482 году он уехал в Милан

Да Винчи поступил на службу военному инженеру и архитектору Чезаре Борджиа в 1502 году.

Он переехал в Рим в 1512 году. Он живет в Бельведере с 1513 по 1516 год. В 1513 году он обосновался в замке Клос-Люс во Франции. Известный художник умер 2 мая 1519 года. Он умер в замке Клос-Люс.

topic

The great artist, mathematician, writer and inventor Leonardo Da Vinci was born in Italy. From the very beginning of his life he was so special and talented that these qualities stopped him from receiving a good education. However, as most other great people, Da Vinci still had a desire for knowledge and great ambition.

Leonardo Da Vinci started working as an apprentice of the painter Andrea Del Verrochio in Florence when he was only 15. With the help of his teacher he became an artist, having developed his skills and even intimidated his mentor. However, Da Vinci wanted to broaden his knowledge in other spheres as well.

In 1482 he started realizing himself as an inventor. In order to broaden his scope of work, Da Vinci moved to Milan where he worked for Duke Ludovico Sforza as a military engineer. At that time many of his famous military inventions came out.

The period of living and working in Milan lasted 17 years and is considered to be the most productive in Da Vinci’s life. Apart from inventing, he also painted, sculptured and studied science, developing more and more innovative ideas.

After the French invasion in 1499 Da Vinci had to leave Milan and spent the remaining years travelling around Italy and working on different projects, focusing mostly on his art and anatomy studies. In those years one of his most famous masterpieces was created – Mona Lisa. The great artist and inventor died in 1519 at the age of 67.

Перевод:

Великий художник, математик, писатель и изобретатель Леонардо Да Винчи родился в Италии. С самого начала своей жизни он был настолько особенным и талантливым, что эти качества не позволили ему получить достойного образования. Однако, как и многие другие великие люди, Да Винчи все же жаждал знаний и имел большой потенциал.

Леонардо Да Винчи начал свою карьеру в качестве подмастерья Андреа Дэль Вероккьо во Флоренции, когда ему было всего 15 лет. Благодаря своему учителю, он стал художником, развив свои способности, и даже сумел его превзойти. Тем не менее, Да Винчи хотел расширить свои знания и в других областях.

В 1482 он начал реализовывать себя как изобретатель. С целью расширить фронт работ, Да Винчи переехал в Милан и стал работать на герцога Людовика Сфорца в качестве военного инженера. В то время увидели свет многие известные военные изобретения мастера.

Период проживания и работы в Милане продлился 17 лет и считается самым продуктивным в жизни Да Винчи. Помимо изобретений, он также занимался живописью, скульптурой, изучал науку, продвигая все более и более инновационные идеи.

Биография Леонардо да Винчи на английском языке представлена в этой статье.

Леонардо да Винчи краткая биография на английском

Da Vinci was one of the great creative minds of the Italian Renaissance, hugely influential as an artist and sculptor but also immensely talented as an engineer, scientist and inventor.

Leonardo da Vinci was born on 15 April 1452 near the Tuscan town of Vinci, the illegitimate son of a local lawyer. He was apprenticed to the sculptor and painter Andrea del Verrocchio in Florence and in 1478 became an independent master. In about 1483, he moved to Milan to work for the ruling Sforza family as an engineer, sculptor, painter and architect. From 1495 to 1497 he produced a mural of ‘The Last Supper’ in the refectory of the Monastery of Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan.

Da Vinci was in Milan until the city was invaded by the French in 1499 and the Sforza family forced to flee. He may have visited Venice before returning to Florence. During his time in Florence, he painted several portraits, but the only one that survives is the famous ‘Mona Lisa’ (1503-1506).

In 1506, da Vinci returned to Milan, remaining there until 1513. This was followed by three years based in Rome. In 1517, at the invitation of the French king Francis I, Leonardo moved to the Château of Cloux, near Amboise in France, where he died on 2 May 1519.

The fame of Da Vinci’s surviving paintings has meant that he has been regarded primarily as an artist, but the thousands of surviving pages of his notebooks reveal the most eclectic and brilliant of minds. He wrote and drew on subjects including geology, anatomy (which he studied in order to paint the human form more accurately), flight, gravity and optics, often flitting from subject to subject on a single page, and writing in left-handed mirror script. He ‘invented’ the bicycle, airplane, helicopter, and parachute some 500 years ahead of their time.

If all this work had been published in an intelligible form, da Vinci’s place as a pioneering scientist would have been beyond dispute. Yet his true genius was not as a scientist or an artist, but as a combination of the two: an ‘artist-engineer’. His painting was scientific, based on a deep understanding of the workings of the human body and the physics of light and shade. His science was expressed through art, and his drawings and diagrams show what he meant, and how he understood the world to work.

леонардо да винчи

Биографии на английском

Биография Леонардо да Винчи на английском языке представлена в этой статье.

Леонардо да Винчи краткая биография на английском

Da Vinci was one of the great creative minds of the Italian Renaissance, hugely influential as an artist and sculptor but also immensely talented as an engineer, scientist and inventor.

Leonardo da Vinci was born on 15 April 1452 near the Tuscan town of Vinci, the illegitimate son of a local lawyer. He was apprenticed to the sculptor and painter Andrea del Verrocchio in Florence and in 1478 became an independent master. In about 1483, he moved to Milan to work for the ruling Sforza family as an engineer, sculptor, painter and architect. From 1495 to 1497 he produced a mural of ‘The Last Supper’ in the refectory of the Monastery of Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan.

Da Vinci was in Milan until the city was invaded by the French in 1499 and the Sforza family forced to flee. He may have visited Venice before returning to Florence. During his time in Florence, he painted several portraits, but the only one that survives is the famous ‘Mona Lisa’ (1503-1506).

In 1506, da Vinci returned to Milan, remaining there until 1513. This was followed by three years based in Rome. In 1517, at the invitation of the French king Francis I, Leonardo moved to the Château of Cloux, near Amboise in France, where he died on 2 May 1519.

The fame of Da Vinci’s surviving paintings has meant that he has been regarded primarily as an artist, but the thousands of surviving pages of his notebooks reveal the most eclectic and brilliant of minds. He wrote and drew on subjects including geology, anatomy (which he studied in order to paint the human form more accurately), flight, gravity and optics, often flitting from subject to subject on a single page, and writing in left-handed mirror script. He ‘invented’ the bicycle, airplane, helicopter, and parachute some 500 years ahead of their time.

If all this work had been published in an intelligible form, da Vinci’s place as a pioneering scientist would have been beyond dispute. Yet his true genius was not as a scientist or an artist, but as a combination of the two: an ‘artist-engineer’. His painting was scientific, based on a deep understanding of the workings of the human body and the physics of light and shade. His science was expressed through art, and his drawings and diagrams show what he meant, and how he understood the world to work.

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