Autumn holidays in english speaking countries кратко

Обновлено: 05.07.2024

Открытый урок по английскому языку для учеников 6 класса.

Разработан на основе iPad Apple технологий.

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ДЕПАРТАМЕНТ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ Г. О. НАЛЬЧИК

МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОЕ КАЗЕННОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ

План-конспект открытого урока

по английскому языку

Городской семинар учителей английского языка 20.02.2014г.

Иванова Фатимат Хасаншевна

Г.о. Нальчик, 2014 год Цели :

Воспитательные: - создать условия для воспитания уважения и бережного отношения к традициям и праздникам своей страны и страны изучаемого языка, активизировать коммуникативные навыки учащихся
Развивающие: - организовать условия для развития догадки, любознательности.
Учебные: - создать условия для совершенствования навыков устной и письменной речи.
Познавательные: - способствовать расширению и систематизации знаний об истории праздника.

- практиковать монологическую речь заданной по структуре,

- развивать коммуникативные навыки,

- развивать орфографические навыки,

- воспитывать чувства уважения и доброжелательности к стране изучаемого языка и ее народу, своим сверстникам,

- развивать и поддерживать устойчивый интерес к английскому языку, речевому и культурному общению друг с другом.

- коммуникативное - ориентированное обучение,

-коллективный способ обучения (КСО)

Оборудование: планшеты iPad, компьютеры, проектор, видео, тематические картинки, лексические таблицы, комплекты дидактических раздаточных материалов.

ТИП УРОКА: итоговый по теме “Traditions, Holidays in the United Kingdom”,закрепление грамматической структуры Present Perfect.

-Hello, boys and girls! I’m glad to see you.

-Say hallo to our friends too.

-Sit down, please.

-Today is a beautiful day, isn’t it?

-What is the weather like today?

-Do you like sunny weather like today?

-My dear, how are you today? (fine, ok, so-so)

-I see. As for me, I’m fine today but I’m excited a little.

-What is the task of our lesson today? What do you think?

-Yes, you are right. We will speak about holidays!

-We know a lot of holidays. Let’s name some of them.

-What holidays do we celebrate in winter (autumn, summer, spring)?

-What is your favorite holiday?

-What international holidays do we know?

-By the way, do you know that British Queen has her birthday twice a year?

-She celebrates her birthday on 21 st of April and 1 st or 2 nd Sunday of June

-I know that your home-task was to prepare videos about your favorite holiday. (домашнее задание дети выполнили спощью различных программ на планшете iPad, задача была рассказать о своем любимом празднике.)

-Are you ready? Who will be the first?

-Yes, please. Come on Regina. What is the task of your work?

-Well done. It was very interesting and knowing. The next is…

Активация грамматического материала: настоящее завершенное время Present Perfect.

(при повторении грамматической структуры дети используют планшеты iPad)

-And now let’s remember what Present Perfect is. How can we use it and when?

-Please, Ajna and Saida will explain it for us.

-Now I want to check you. How did you understand the rule?

-On the screen you can see a couple of sentences. You are to find Present Perfect in this sentences.

My mother has just cooked her holiday dishes.
Peter went abroad with his cousin last week.
Have you ever been to Moscow before?
I decorated my bedroom for Christmas two months ago.
Carl is going to arrange a school party for students with Kate.
I have already made a model of a new plane by myself.
Famous designer has recently presented his new school uniform.

-Well done. Very good.

-Let’s check your knowledge about holidays. Let’s play a little game now. You are to agree or disagree with me. When I’m right you say – THAT’S RIGHT or IT TRUE. When I’m wrong you say – THAT’S WRONG or FAULSE and you are to correct me.

-Are you ready? So let’s begin.

A traditional Christmas dinner is roast turkey, roast potato and Christmas pudding.
Halloween is a traditional Russian holiday.
People give each other chocolate eggs on Easter Sunday.
On women’s day husband and children rest on sofas and women cook dishes and do washing up.
December 25 th is a holiday and children don’t go to school.
January 7 th is a Christmas day in Great Britain.
Queen of United Kingdom celebrates her birthday two times a year.
The main symbol of Halloween is a big green cabbage.
St. Valentine’s day is on 12 th of February.

-But you forgot to ask me, what my favorite holiday is.

I don’t tell you about it, and I offer you to play and to guess my favorite holiday.

-Divide in two groups. I’ll give you exercises. You are to unlock the picture on the screen. It’s a holiday, but what holiday?

(Дети делятся на группы. Каждая получает по карточке. С помощью отгаданных слов они должны разблокировать картинку и отгадать любимый праздник учителя.)

Take the numbered letter from each word, put it into the definite block and you will read the code word. (Поставьте пронумерованную букву в определённый кубик и прочитаете закодированное слово.)

Dove -3 Rose - 4 Cupid -4

Arrow -1 Ribbon – 6 Darling – 6

Flower – 2 Heart -5 Friend - 4

V A L E N T I N E

The letters in these words are mixed, but all the words are connected with St. Valentine’s Day. Make the words. (Из данных букв составить слова по теме.)

2. RYBRUAFE (february )

3. CHOTECOLA (chocolate )

4. TNESERP (present )

5. LIDAYHO (holiday )

8. IFERDN (friend)

10. AETNVLNIE (valentine)

Task 3: Guess what it means? what it is?

A person whom someone loves (sweetheart)
A special card sent on St. Valentine’s Day, usually anonymous (a valentine)
Valentine’s Day is celebrated during this month (February)
This colour is a symbol of love (red)
A very strong feeling of liking someone (love)
Something that is given as a gift on St. Valentine’s Day like a box of chocolate, flowers, etc. (a present)
The most romantic present which we can smell that is given to girls on St. Valentine Day (rose)
Something that is written on Valentine cards and addressed to a boy or a girl (a poem)

Please fill in the right word in the gaps. And complete the sentences.

(Вставьте правильное слово и закончите предложение.)

1. St. Valentine’s day is on the 14th of … .

2. We give our … pretty Valentine-cards.

3. It’s fun to get …Valentine-cards than your friends.

4. … is symbol of … .

5. The Valentine-card should be in the form of … .

Keys: More, heart, love, February, friends, sweetheart, rose.

1. It's a bird, a symbol of the holiday.

2. It's a decoration for the handmade postcard.

3. It's a word to call your sweetheart.

4. It's a synonym for "a surprise".

5. It's a kind of treat for your sweetheart.

6. It's a name for whom you fell in love with.

7. It's a child-like son of Venus.

8. It's a close person for you, but not a relative.

9. It's a month for all the lovers.

-Fortunately, you’ve guessed what it is. I’m very glad.

-It’s St. Valentine’s Day, of course.

Знакомство с новыми ЛЕ, новым праздником и традициями.

-Today I want to tell you about one more holiday. It’s a traditional holiday of Ireland. Look at the screen, read and translate new words.

Harp, bagpipe, clover, shamrock, leprechaun, emerald, rainbow, pot, stick, priest, church, bishop.

-Maybe you have already guessed the name of the holiday?

-It’s St. Patrick’s Day.

Celebration of St. Patrick's Day

St. Patrick’s day is the traditional Irish holiday. In Ireland St. Patrick's Day is a religious holiday similar to Christmas and Easter. St. Patrick's Day is celebrated in Ireland with large beautiful parades, big show, shamrocks , harps and leprechauns . A lot of tourists come every year to see the show. It’s celebrated in honor of Saint Patrick – the patron saint of Ireland. Saint Patrick was the national apostle of Ireland who is famous by bringing Christianity to Ireland.

There are many legends of miracles that St. Patrick did. He healed sick people. One story tells that he made snow burn. Another story tells that St. Patrick chased all snakes out from Ireland by beating on his drum . There are no snakes in Ireland today.

The city of Chicago has a special tradition of coloring the river water green. It started in 1962 when 100 pounds of green vegetable dye were added to its river to keep it green for a week. The tradition has continued till nowadays. Now, 40 pounds of a green coloring keep the river green for only a few hours.

People celebrate St. Patrick’s Day on 17 th of March. It is a celebration for being Irish and enjoying Irish culture. It tells us to cook Irish food, dance to the tunes of the Irish music, try out the Irish words. And the Day lets us know the real fun of being Irish!

Finish the sentences:

1. St. Patrick's Day is celebrated in: ………….

2. The largest St. Patrick's Day parade was held in: ………

Find out: TRUE or FALSE?

St. Patrick's Day is a religious holiday like Christmas and Easter in the USA.
St. Patrick was a Saint of Iceland.
And it was in Moscow where the largest St. Patrick’s Day parade was held.
In the city of Chicago the river water is pink on St. Patrick's Day.
St. Patrick's Day is a celebration for being Irish and enjoying Irish culture.
Tourists can take part in parades and wear shamrocks.
This Day tell us to cook the Russian food and dance to the Russian music.
People throw 100 pound of vegetables into the river in Chicago.

-It was the best work ever! Thank you very much.

-Now let’s summarize all that we’ve learnt today. So, I want you to do a little test on computers. Your tests are already opened, go to computers and do it. But at first let’s remember how to use Present Perfect in sentences. Saida, please help us.

-Thanks. And Now you have only a couple of minutes to do your tests.

Свидетельство и скидка на обучение каждому участнику

Зарегистрироваться 15–17 марта 2022 г.

Цель: ознакомление учащихся с обычаями и традициями празднования осенних праздников в англоязычных странах.

-воспитательная: воспитывать у учащихся чувство уважения к истории и культуре страны изучаемого языка, а через это и к своей родной национальной культуре;

-практическая: активизировать лексику на тему: “ Autumn holiday . Halloween ”, развивать умение читать с извлечением конкретной информации и с деятельным пониманием, развивать умение говорить на основе прочитанного;

-развивающая: развивать познавательные интересы учащихся, готовность воспринимать культуру другого народа.

-познавательная: сопоставление особенностей восприятия окружающего мира представителями разных языковых культур.

1. Организационный момент.

Учитель приветствует ребят, объявляет тему и цели урока:

Good day dear students! Do you remember the history of Halloween?

Halloween is the day or the evening before All Saints Day. Many Halloween stories and games are hundreds of years old. Then people believed in devils, witches and ghosts. Now most people don’t believe in devils.

American children celebrate Beggars Night as Irish children did in the 17th century. They dress up in Halloween costumes and go out into the streets to beg.

A favourite Halloween custom is to make a Jack-o’-lantern. The children scrape out a pumpkin and cut the eyes, а nose and а mouth.

They light a candle inside the pumpkin to scare their friends. They set jack-o’-lanterns in the windows.

You have learnt a lot about Halloween and today we are going to have a quiz! The quiz will show which of you is the best! First of all this magic hat wants to divide you into two teams. The first team’s name is Pumpkins; the second team is called Ghosts.

2. Речевая зарядка .

Five little pumpkins sitting on a gate,

The first one said: "Oh, my! It’s getting late!"

The second one said: "There are witches in the air!"

The third one said: "But we don’t care!"

The fourth one said: "Let’s run and run, and run!"

The fifth one said: "I’m ready for some fun!"

Oooo went the wind and out went the light

And five little pumpkins rolled out of sight

When witches go riding, and black cats are seen, the moon laughs and whispers, 'tis near Halloween.

The hard work is done. Let us begin the quiz!

3. Warming up . Стихи посвященные празднику: читают дети:

Pupil 1: Friendly Ghost

I’m a friendly Ghost, I’m a friendly Ghost,

Watch me fly, watch me fly,

I can fly right through the air

See how all the people stare.

Way up high in the sky

Halloween Night

See the owls gliding,

Coal black cats are hiding,

Ghosts go Boo, Ghosts go Boo

Pupil 3: Treat

(by Jack Prelutsky)

Trick or treat, trick or treat,

Give us something good to eat.

Give us candy, give us cake,

Give us something sweet to take.

Hurry up and give us some.

You had better do it quick

Or we'll surely play a trick.

Trick or treat, trick or treat, Give us something good to eat.

Task 1. Answer my questions and get one point for each right answer!

Учитель задаёт вопрос команде. Если команда не отвечает, вопрос переходит соперникам.

1. What are the most popular activities on Halloween?

2. What is the origin of Halloween?

3. What does the word "Halloween" mean?

4. What is trick-or-treating?

5. What is jack-o'-lantern?

3. Конкурс на лучшее чтение и перевод.

Now you have to choose the best reader and the best translator and we’ll have a reading contest.

Детям предлагается выбрать карточку с текстами по тематике урока и без подготовки прочитать и перевести их.

Halloween is a festival that is celebrated on the 31st of October. This day is the eve of All Saints' Day. The word “Halloween” is hundreds of years old. It comes from medieval England. But the origin of Halloween dates back hundreds of years to the Druid festival. They celebrated “All Hallows” Eve (in Old English “hallow” means “saint”). Long before this Celtic pagan tribes inhabited the territories of modern England. They thought that the year consisted of two parts – summer (bright part) and winter (dark part). The God of the Sun was taken prisoner during the winter. According to Celtic calendar the 1st of November was the day when the Druid New Year began. So, they believed that just before this day witches and other evil spirits were playing tricks on human beings to mark the beginning of “dark” winter and the reign of the Lord of Death. Many ghosts and witches on the Earth and that they met on October 31 to worship the devil. People lit bonfires and made sacrifice.

The old traditions can still be found in countries of Celtic influence today. For example, in the UK children wear scary costumes of ghost and skeletons and masks (false faces) and go trick-or-treating. Trick-or-treating is the main Halloween activity for children. But what is trick-or-treating? Children go from door to door saying, “trick or treat”. The neighbours give children treats like candies, fruit and money so that children do not play trick on them.

Another Halloween tradition is making jack-o'-lanterns out of pumpkins. Jack-o'-lantern is a carved hollowed-out pumpkin with a face carved on one side. They also carve out rounded eyes in pumpkins and put a burning candle inside them so that they become visible from far away. There is an Irish legend which says that jack-o'-lanterns were named after the man called Jack. He was a miser and could not enter heaven, neither could he enter hell because he had played jokes on devil. As a result, Jack must walk on the earth with his lantern until Judgment Day.

4. Конкурс на знание лексики по теме.

Каждая команда вытягивает по одной карточке и переводит написанное слово, если учащиеся затрудняются в переводе-карточка переходит второй команде.

Топик по английскому с переводом My Autumn Holidays (Мои осенние каникулы) полезен при изучении темы осень на английском языке. Изучив сочинение My Autumn Holidays (Мои осенние каникулы) на английском вы сможете поделиться впечатлениями от осенних каникул с друзьями. Тема на английском My Autumn Holidays (Мои осенние каникулы) также будет полезна при разговоре о составлении планов на предстоящие каникулы.

My Autumn Holidays

Most of the schoolchildren like summer holidays best of all. But my favourite holidays are in autumn. The only problem is that they are too short - one week. But it doesn`t mean we can`t enjoy them!

Autumn is the most wonderful time of the year. So I like spending my time in the park. When the weather is warm and sunny, my sister and I take our dog Roxie for a long walk. Roxie plays with her ball, runs with other dogs and barks at squirrels.

When it is rainy and windy I meet with my friends at the cinema to watch romantic comedies. Sometimes we have lunch in a cafe after that. Autumn is also a perfect season to do some shopping. I usually buy warm sweaters, gloves, scarves and new boots.

During my autumn holidays, I usually have time to read books, to cook meals for my family or to play computer games. I also do my homework, because I want to have good marks when we start studying again.

I think it is great that we have holidays in autumn!

Мои осенние каникулы

Большинство школьников больше всего любят летние каникулы. Но мои любимые каникулы - осенью. Единственная проблема в том, что они слишком короткие - одна неделя. Но это не значит, что мы не можем ими насладиться!

Осень - прекрасное время года. Поэтому я люблю проводить время в парке. Когда погода теплая и солнечная, мы с сестрой ведем нашу собаку Рокси на долгую прогулку. Рокси играет в мячик, бегает с другими собаками и лает на белок.

Когда идет дождь и дует ветер, я встречаюсь с друзьями в кино, чтобы посмотреть романтические комедии. Иногда после этого мы обедаем в кафе. Осень - также прекрасное время года для покупок. Я обычно покупаю теплые свитера, перчатки, шарфы и новые ботинки.

Во время осенних каникул у меня обычно есть время почитать книги, приготовить еду для семьи или поиграть в компьютерные игры. Я также делаю домашнюю работу, так как хочу получить хорошие оценки когда снова начнется учеба.

British Holidays — Праздники в Великобритании. Текст на английском языке + аудио

Пройдите тест на уровень английского:

British Holidays

Each holiday is good, but there are some of them that are really special and more popular than others.

New Year’s Day (December 31 – January 1) is a bank holiday. Like many nations around the world, British people celebrate it by hosting parties with their friends and families to await the countdown to the New Year. In Scotland they call it Hogmanay and celebrate it by having a party with friends and setting fireworks off. In many cities there are free celebrations that anyone can join.

Valentine’s Day (February 14) is celebrated in many countries around the world, although it is not a public holiday in most of them. This day has a Catholic origin and has been associated with romantic love since it was mentioned in one of Geoffrey Chaucer’s poems. Nowadays, it’s the day of anyone who is in love. On the Valentine’s Day people usually give to the person they love some sweets, a traditional heart-shaped card (“valentine”) and say, “Be my Valentine”.

Halloween (October 31) also known as All Hallow’s Eve, or All Saint’s Eve, is a yearly celebration observed in a number of countries on October 31. It is the time in the liturgical year dedicated to remembering the dead. On this day children will dress up in costumes and go ‘trick or treating’ around the neighborhood. “Trick or Treating” involves knocking on someone’s door and saying ‘Trick or Treat’. That person gives them a treat (usually sweets). Children enjoy the holiday because they go home with a bag of sweets!

Guy Fawkes Night (November 5) is a firework festival associated with the tradition of celebrating Guy Fawkes’s failed attempt to blow up the Houses of Parliament in 1605. It is an annual event dedicated to bonfires, fireworks and celebrations.

Christmas (December 25) is the most important holiday for British families. This is the day that people spend with their families. There are many Christmas traditions, but the most important one is about presents. Family members prepare their gifts and put them under the Christmas tree. In the evening they sit down around the table and enjoy the meal. Then they watch the Queen’s speech on the television as she delivers her traditional Christmas message to the people of the United Kingdom. After that, family eats the Christmas cake and goes to sleep. In the morning all the family members wake up and gather around the tree to find the presents that were prepared for them.

Boxing Day (December 26) is based on the tradition of giving gifts to poor people after celebrating Christmas. The word “boxing” refers to gift boxes, and has nothing to do with the sport.

Текст на английском языке с переводом. Holidays in the United Kingdom — Праздники в Великобритании.

Это вариант с переводом. Перевод дается для каждого предложения в отдельности.

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