Спорт в казахстане сочинение на английском
Обновлено: 02.07.2024
на английском языке с переводом на русский язык
Kazakhstan
Казахстан
Казахстан – крупная и быстро развивающаяся страна с древними традициями. Она находится в Европе и Азии одновременно и обладает невероятно красивой природой: степи, реки и горы могут впечатлить любого своей особенной атмосферой. В наши дни в Казахстане совершенствуются сельское хозяйство и промышленность, а также активно возрождается национальная культура, что привлекает тысячи туристов.
Kazakhstan is famous for steppes, fields of sunflowers, and especially for numerous mountain ranges: the Altai, the Dzungarian Alatau, the legendary Tian Shan, etc. Some of these mountains are sacral for many nations. The magnificent Khan Tengri, the highest point of the country, is popular among climbers.
Казахстан знаменит степями, полями подсолнухов, а прежде всего – многочисленными горными цепями: Алтаем, Джунгарским Алатау, легендарным Тянь-Шанем и т.д. Некоторые из этих гор священны для многих народов. Потрясающая Хан-Тенгри, высшая точка страны, популярна среди альпинистов.
The history of Kazakhstan began long ago: the first states of the Turkic tribes were founded in the 8 th century BC. Afterward, there were different states: the Golden Horde, the great empire of Tamerlan, the Kazakh Khanate, etc. The local Muslim cultures owed high-level literature, mathematics, and astronomy. From the 16 th century, Kazakhstan was a part of Russian Empire, and then one of the USSR republics. However, now it is a sovereign democratic state with its own elected President and the Parliament.
История Казахстана началась давно: первые государства тюркских племён были основаны в VIII веке до н.э. Впоследствии там возникали различные страны: Золотая Орда, великая империя Тамерлана, Казахское ханство и др. В местных мусульманских культурах были литература, математика, астрономия высокого уровня. С XVI века Казахстан был частью Российской империи, а затем – одной из республик СССР. Однако сейчас это суверенное демократическое государство с собственными избираемыми Президентом и Парламентом.
Several cities of Kazakhstan (its capital – Astana, Almaty, Karaganda, Pavlodar, etc.) are big and extremely lively. The country is proud of its mining industry: it has rich resources of oil, zinc, copper, silver, and gold. Due to the picturesque mountains, there are many ski resorts.
Несколько городов Казахстана (его столица – Астана, Алма-Ата, Караганда, Павлодар и т.д.) являются большими и чрезвычайно оживлёнными. Страна гордится своей добывающей промышленностью: она имеет богатые запасы нефти, цинка, меди, серебра и золота. Благодаря живописным горам, там много лыжных курортов.
Население Казахстана охотно пользуется казахским языком. Кроме того, люди интересуются казахской культурой: национальной одеждой, блюдами, жилищами (юртами), музыкой (домброй и традиционными песнями) и спортом (различными видами джигитовки).
Сабақтың тақырыбы: Sports in Kazakhstan. The famous sportsmen in Kazakhstan.
Сабақтың мақсаты/ Цельурока: Learn the new information about sports in Kazakhstan and the famous sportsmen in our country;
Білімділік/ образовательная: teach to work creatively, to pay attention to their pronunciation;
Дамытушылық /Развивающая: to develop their writing, reading, speaking skills and literacy;
Тәрбиелік /Воспитательная: to the skills involved in critical thinking include the ability to recognize.
Сабақтың түрлері/ Тип урока ______combined____________________________________________
Әдіс-тәсілдер/ Методы ___practical, explanational_________________________________________
Материалдар, оқу-әдістемелікәдебиет, аңықтамалықәдебиет / Материалы, учебно-методическая литература, справочная литература
English, Ayapova T.
Құрал-жабдықтар, көрнектіқұралдар / Оборудование, наглядные пособия
Пәнаралықбайланыс / Межпредметные связи
Сабақбарысы / Ход урока
Сабақ кезеңдері /
Этапы урока
Оқытушы іс-әрекеті /
деятельность преподавателя
Оқушылар іс-әрекеті /
деятельность обучающихся
Құрал-жабдықтар, көрнекті құралдар / оборудоние, наглядные пособия
Үйымдастыру-мақсаттықкезені / Организационно-целевой этап
Ұйымдастыру кезеңі/Организационный момент.
Сабақ мақсатын қою/Постановка цели занятия.
Оқу жұмысының мотивациясы/Мотивация учебной деятельности.
Сабақта оқу жұмыстарын ұйымдастыру/Организация учебной работы на занятии
Greet the students. Ask them about their mood, feelings.
Ask about the day, date.
Mark the absent students.
Listen and repeat after me
First touch your toes
Next run on the spot,
Then stretch your arms,
And bend a lot.
After that look up,
Put your arms up high,
Imagine you can
Touch the sky!
Finally relax
Sit down and then
Close your eyes
And count to ten.
Students answer the questions of the teacher.
Say about their mood, feeling.
Say the day and date.
Say who is absent.
2. Операция-танымдықкезеңі / Операционно-познавательный этап
2.1 Үй тапсырмасын тексеру/
Этап проверки домашнего задания:
Make up a report
Students say the rule and show their homework.
2.2 Жаңа материалды белсенді меңгеруге оқушыларды даярлау кезеңі /
Students look at the proverbs and guess the topic of the lesson.
Today we’ll talk about sports in Kazakhstan and famous sportsmen in our country.
Thousands years ago ancient Greeks said: “A sound mind is in a sound body.” Millions of people who go in for sports know from their own experience that this famous saying is true.
Students answer the questions according to the previous knowledge
2.3 Жаңа білімді меңгеру /
Этап усвоения новых знаний:
-What do you think about sports?
-What kinds of sports are popular in your class?
-What kinds of sports are popular in Kazakhstan?
-Do you like PE lessons?
Exercise 1. At first let’s revise the sport names. You should guess what is the sport.
Exercise 2. Write the sports in each category.
Sport in water! Indoor sport!
Team sport! Individual sport!
Sport eguipment !
Sport with a ball!
Extreme sport! Sport on ice!
Exercise 3. Read the text.
Exercise 4. True or False.
Astana and Almaty hosted the 2011 Asian Winter Games.
Dmitriy Karpov is a distinguished boxer, taking bronze in both the 2004 Summer Olympics, and the 2003 and 2007 World Athletics Championships.
Olga Rypakova is an athlete, specialized in triple jump, taking silver in the 2011 World Championships in Athletics and Gold in the 2012 Summer Olympics.
Exercise 5. Complete the chart.
- Sports help people to keep fit.
- They are football, basketball, skiing.
Exercise 1. At first let’s revise the sport names. You should guess what is the sport.
Exercise 2. Write the sports in each category.
Exercise 3. Read the text.
Exercise 4. True or False.
Gennady Gennadyevich Golovkin (born 8 April 1982), is often known by his nickname "GGG" or "Triple G".
Vinokourov won the bronze medal in the Cycling Road Race at the 2012 London Olympic Games.
In 2006, Vinokourov's team became known as Astana and adopted the color of the Kazakhstani flag for its uniforms.
In the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney two boxers, Bekzat Sattarkhanov and Yermakhan Ibraimov, earned gold medals.
2.4 Жаңа білімді бекіту /
Этап закрепления новых знаний:
Students make conclusions on topic
You were very active. I hope this lesson was interesting for you and you have known much new and useful information.
Students make conclusions on topic
3. Рефлексивті бағалау кезеңі / Рефлексивно-оценочный этап
3.1 Үй тапсырмасы бойынша мәлімет беру кезені /
Этап информации обучающихся о домашнем задании:
Make up a report
Students write down their homework
3.2 Сабақты қорытындылау / Подведение итогов:
I’m very pleased with you. Keep it up! See you next time.
Thank you for the lesson. Good bye!
YM-58 “Sports in Kazakhstan. The famous sportsmen in Kazakhstan.”
Речевая разминка.
- Thousands years ago ancient Greeks said: “A sound mind is in a sound body.” Millions of people who go in for sports know from their own experience that this famous saying is true.
At the same time a great number of people don’t go in for sports. Some of them realize that sport is useful but prefer watching sport on TV to going in for it themselves.
Exercise 1. At first let’s revise the sport names. You should guess what is the sport.
A game played especially in the US by two teams of nine players, using a bat and a ball. Each player tries to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball. BASEBALL
A game played by two teams of five players, using a large ball which players try to throw into a high net hanging from a ring. BASKET- BALL
The sport of racing cars as Formula 1. CARRACING
The sport or activity of diving into water with your head and arms first. DIVING
The sport or activity of riding a bicycle. BIKING
An American game played by two teams of 11 players, using an oval ball which players kick, throw ,or carry up and down the playing field. Teams try to put the ball over the other team’s line. AMERICANFOOTBALL
A game played on ice by two teams of 11 players, with curved sticks and a small hard ball(puck). Teams try to hit the ball into the other team’s goal. AE = ICE HOCKEY HOCKEY
Physical exercises that develop and show the body’s strength and ability to move and bend easily, often done as a sport in competitions. GYMNASTICS
A Japanese system of fighting in which you use your hands and feet as weapons. KARATE
The sport or activity of moving and dancing on ice on skates. You cut patterns in the ice and do jumps and spins. ICESKATING
A game in which two or four players use rackets to hit a ball backwards and forwards across a net on a specially market court. TENNIS
The sport or activity of moving through water in a horizontal position using your arms and legs. SWIMMING
The sport of riding on waves while standing on a narrow board. SURFING
A game played like tennis with bats and a small plastic ball on a table with a net across it. TABLE TENNIS
A game played by 11 players, using around ball which players kick up and down the playing field. Teams try to kick the ball into the other team’s goal. SOCCER
The sport or activity of moving over snow on skies, especially as a sport. SKIING
A game played over a large area of ground using specially shaped sticks to hit a small hard ball into a series of 9 to 18 holes, using as few strokes as possible. GOLF
The sport of travelling in or racing a canoe. CANOEING
A sport in which you jump from a plane and fall for as long as you safely can before opening a parachute. PARACHUTING
Exercise 2. Write the sports in each category.
Sport in water! ________ _________ ___________
Outdoor sport! _______ ___________ ____________
Indoor sport! ________ __________ ________
Team sport! _________ __________ ________
Individual sport! _________ ___________ _________
Sport eguipment ! ____________ _________ __________
Sport with a ball! _____________ ___________ ___________
Extreme sport! ______________ __________ _________
Sport on ice! ____________ ____________ __________
Now I’d like to tell you about Sport in Kazakhstan. I hope it will be interesting for you.
What kinds of sports are popular in Kazakhstan?
How do you think, what is the most famous sport in Kazahstan? (Answers pupils)
Exercise 3. Read the text.
Sports in Kazakhstan. The famous sportsmen in Kazakhstan.
Kazakhstan consistently performs in Olympic competitions. It is especially successful in boxing. This has brought some attention to the Central Asian nation, and increased world awareness of its athletes. Kazakhstan's city of Almaty submitted twice bid for the Winter Olympics: In 2014 and again for the 2022 Winter Olympics. Astana and Almaty hosted the 2011 Asian Winter Games.
Dmitriy Karpov is a distinguished decathlete, taking bronze in both the 2004 Summer Olympics, and the 2003 and 2007 World Athletics Championships. Olga Rypakova is an athlete, specialized in triple jump (women's), taking silver in the 2011 World Championships in Athletics and Gold in the 2012 Summer Olympics.
Kazakh boxers are generally well known in the world. In the last three Olympic Games, their performance was assessed as one of the best and they had more medals than any country in the world, except Cuba and Russia (in all three games). In 1996 and 2004, three Kazakhstani boxers (Vasiliy Jirov in 1996, Bakhtiyar Artayev in 2004 and Serik Sapiyev in 2012)) were recognized as the best boxers for their techniques with the Val Barker trophy, awarded to the best boxer of the tournament.
In boxing, Kazakhstan performed well in the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia. Two boxers, Bekzat Sattarkhanov and Yermakhan Ibraimov, earned gold medals. Another two boxers, Bulat Jumadilov and Mukhtarkhan Dildabekov, earned silver medals.
It should also be noted that Oleg Maskaev, born in Zhambyl, representing Russia, was the WBC Heavyweight Champion after knocking out Hasim Rahman on 12 August 2006.
The reigning WBA,WBC, IBF and IBO middleweight champion is Kazakh boxer Gennady Golovkin.
Gennady Gennadyevich Golovkin (born 8 April 1982), often known by his nickname "GGG" or "Triple G", is a Kazakhstani professional boxer who currently holds the unified WBA (Super), WBC, IBF, and IBO middleweight titles. As of January 2018, he is ranked as the world's best active middleweight by the Transnational Boxing Rankings Board (TBRB), and second by The Ring magazine and BoxRec. He is also currently ranked as the world's best active boxer, pound for pound, by The Ring; second by ESPN; and third by BoxRec. and the TBRB
Cycling is Kazakhstan's most successful sport. Alexander Vinokourov represented Kazakhstan in his cycling career for the Astana team. Vinokourov had an impressive cycling record finishing third overall in the 2003 Tour de France. Vinokourov finished 5th in the 2005 Tour de France, while two other young Kazakhstanis, Andrej Kashechkin, who later finished 3rd in the 2006 Vuelta a España, and Maxim Iglinsky, winner of 2012 Liege-Bastogne-Liege and now one of the world's best punchers, finished 19th and 37th, respectively. In 2006, Vinokourov's team became known as Astana, after a drug doping scandal forced his team Liberty Seguros from the 2006 Tour de France. Vinokourov helped form a new team funded by a conglomeration of Kazakhstan businesses and adopted the color of the Kazakhstani flag for its uniforms. That same year, Vinokourov and Kashechkin took first and third places in general classification at Vuelta a España in Spain. Vinokourov won the gold medal in the Cycling Road Race at the 2012 London Olympic Games.
Exercise 4. True or False.
Astana and Almaty hosted the 2011 Asian Winter Games.
Dmitriy Karpov is a distinguished boxer, taking bronze in both the 2004 Summer Olympics, and the 2003 and 2007 World Athletics Championships.
Olga Rypakova is an athlete, specialized in triple jump, taking silver in the 2011 World Championships in Athletics and Gold in the 2012 Summer Olympics.
In the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney two boxers, Bekzat Sattarkhanov and Yermakhan Ibraimov, earned gold medals.
Gennady Gennadyevich Golovkin (born 8 April 1982), is often known by his nickname "GGG" or "Triple G".
Vinokourov won the bronze medal in the Cycling Road Race at the 2012 London Olympic Games.
In 2006, Vinokourov's team became known as Astana and adopted the color of the Kazakhstani flag for its uniforms.
Проект " Национальные виды сплрта в Казахстане" описывает некоторые национальные виды спорта в Казахстане. Материал может быть использован как дополнительный при изучении темы "Спорт" в средней школе.
Содержимое разработки
National sports in Kazakhstan.
National sports association in Kazakhstan was founded in May 2004. It includes the Federation of national equestrian sports; kokpar; togyzkumalak; berkutchi; zhelmaya; Zhekpe-zhek, trick riding and others.
Boundless spaces are the element of freedom and infinity. Nomad has long conquered its fast, sturdy and powerful steed. The horse was not only a loyal assistant, but also proud of steppe peoples. Horse for Kazakh hasalways been something much greater than a means of transportation, a food source, the attribute of wealth and prestige among neighbors. It was part of the philosophy of life and attitude of man. Barrens, and her behavior and actions are the answer to many complex human issues. And today it is in a sense a cult, somewhat above material, metaphysical animal and at the same time a way to express themselves in the sport.
It is ano coincidence race which is one of the most popular types of national sports. The calendar of racing season in 2008 had only 15 races on the Alma Ata racetrack, where the owners put up for the derby the best horses of the country.
From the earliest times in Kazakhstan revereddzhigits, clever and skillful riders who create miracles in individual and group competitions in Dzhigits. The most popular types of trick riding in Kazakhstan - is:
1.Arkan-Tartu
Rope pulling by two riders and two teams of horsemen;
2.Kokpar
Goat or fighting for a goat carcass. A team game, very loved in Kazakhstan and Central Asia, Afghanistan. In the full sense of easy riders have it, because the goat carcass (without head) weighs 30-40 and even 50-60 kg. Athletes of the two competing teams (5-10 people each) arenecessary to raise the carcass (Ulak) from the ground or away from competitors and bring in his own net as many timesas possible. The distance from gate to gateis 300-400 metres, the width ofplaying field is 20-30 metres.The game starts and after each contact with the gate the ulak is placed into the center of the field. It is allowed to take the ulak opponents, to deploy and transfer it to its players. You can not bind the ulak to yourself or to the seat, as well as to knock down other people's horses, whipping them, to frighten, to drive away or hold, lift the buck. A whip is only allowed for your own horse. The game lasts 15 minutes. If it ends in a draw, they play another 15 minutes. In case of no result it is allocated to the arts by the rider from each team, and within 10 minutes, it’s decided about the outcome of the game
3.Kumis-alu
Fancy riding with the raising of coins from the ground at fullgallop;
4.Kunan-bayga
Common in Kazakhstan scurry necessarily on three horses;
5.Kyz kuu
Catch a Man "- a spectacular looking game has become a favorite of the Kazakhs and other peoples. A few pairs of ridersdressed in colorful national costumes participate in thegame. Leap passes in front of the audience at the interval of 300-400 meters back and forth. "Driving" is for a "brave to catch up and at full tilt to hug and kiss the girl, and she seeks to escape from it. If the boy did it, then on the way back she catches up with him and punishes or whips lashes. The game assessed skill in managing horses, riders artistry, their costumes , a spectacular view of horse racing and playfulness;
Sportof the Republic is not only to participate in theWorld Championshipsand Olympic Games,it is also aspecial stratum ofthe national culture,which carries thetraditionally existinginterestsof the Kazakh people.
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Kazakhstan consistently performs in Olympic competitions. It is especially successful in boxing. This has brought some attention to the Central Asian nation, and increased world awareness of its athletes. Kazakhstan's city of Almaty submitted twice bid for the Winter Olympics: In 2014 and again for the 2022 Winter Olympics. Astana and Almaty hosted the 2011 Asian Winter Games. Kazakhstan consistently performs in Olympic competitions. It is especially successful in boxing. This has brought some attention to the Central Asian nation, and increased world awareness of its athletes. Kazakhstan's city of Almaty submitted twice bid for the Winter Olympics: In 2014 and again for the 2022 Winter Olympics. Astana and Almaty hosted the 2011 Asian Winter Games.
Athletics Athletics Dmitriy Karpov is a distinguished decathlete, taking bronze in both the 2004 Summer Olympics, and the 2003 and 2007 World Athletics Championships. Olga Rypakova is an athlete, specialized in triple jump (women's), taking silver in the 2011 World Championships in Athletics and Gold in the 2012 Summer Olympics.
Boxing Boxing Kazakh boxers are generally well known in the world. In the last three Olympic Games, their performance was assessed as one of the best and they had more medals than any country in the world, except Cuba and Russia (in all three games). In 1996 and 2004, three Kazakhstani boxers (Vasiliy Jirov in 1996, Bakhtiyar Artayev in 2004 and Serik Sapiyev in 2012)) were recognized as the best boxers for their techniques with the Val Barker trophy, awarded to the best boxer of the tournament. In boxing, Kazakhstan performed well in the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia. Two boxers, Bekzat Sattarkhanov and Yermakhan Ibraimov, earned gold medals. Another two boxers, Bulat Jumadilov and Mukhtarkhan Dildabekov, earned silver medals. It should also be noted that Oleg Maskaev, born in Zhambyl, representing Russia, was the WBC Heavyweight Champion after knocking out Hasim Rahman on 12 August 2006. The reigning WBA,WBC, IBF and IBO middleweight champion is Kazakh boxer Gennady Golovkin.
Cycling Cycling Cycling is Kazakhstan's most successful sport. Alexander Vinokourov represented Kazakhstan in his cycling career for the Astana team. Vinokourov had an impressive cycling record finishing third overall in the 2003 Tour de France. Vinokourov finished 5th in the 2005 Tour de France, while two other young Kazakhstanis, Andrej Kashechkin, who later finished 3rd in the 2006 Vuelta a España, and Maxim Iglinsky, winner of 2012 Liege-Bastogne-Liege and now one of the world's best punchers, finished 19th and 37th, respectively. In 2006, Vinokourov's team became known as Astana, after a drug doping scandal forced his team Liberty Seguros from the 2006 Tour de France. Vinokourov helped form a new team funded by a conglomeration of Kazakhstan businesses and adopted the color of the Kazakhstani flag for its uniforms. That same year, Vinokourov and Kashechkin took first and third places in general classification at Vuelta a España in Spain. Vinokourov won the gold medal in the Cycling Road Race at the 2012 London Olympic Games.
Ice hockey Ice hockey Evgeni Nabokov, a Kazakhstani ice hockey player The Kazakh national ice hockey team have competed in ice hockey in the 1998 and 2006 Winter Olympics, as well as in the 2006 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships. The Kazakhstan Hockey Championship is held since 1992. Barys Astana is the main domestic Kazakhstani ice hockey professional team, and having played in the Kazakhstani national league until the 2008–09 season, when they were transferred to play in the Kontinental Hockey League. Meanwhile, the Kazzinc-Torpedo and play in the Supreme Hockey League since 1996 and the Saryarka Karagandy since 2012. Top Kazakhstani ice hockey players include Nik Antropov, Ivan Kulshov and Evgeni Nabokov.
Rhythmic gymnastics Rhythmic gymnastics Aliya Yussupova was placed 4th in the Summer Olympic Games in Athens. She has been among the medalist winners in several previous tournaments. Currently, she is considered to be one of the top rhythmic gymnasts in the world. After the retiring of Aliya Yussupova in the end of 2009, Kazakhstan maintained its top place in the world thanks to the emerge of Anna Alyabyeva who now represents the nation at the international tournaments, grand prix, and world championship. As of 2015 Sabina Ashirbayeva started her senior career and is growing and achieving good results, she is following the footsteps of former fellow rhythmic gymnast Aliya Yussupova.
Weightlifting Weightlifting Ilya Ilin – Competing in the 105 kg men's category, he is currently one of the best weightlifters of his generation. In his first international competition, the 2005 World Weightlifting Championships, he came first in the total (386 kg) and clean and jerk (216 kg) at the age of 17 in the 85 kg men's category. He is one of the few weightlifters who have won two consecutive gold medals at the Olympics, the first at the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics, and then second in the 94 kg men's category at the London 2012 Summer Olympics in the 94 kg men's category. He set a new world record in the 94 kg category for clean & jerk (233 kg) and the total (418 kg) at London. He has been undefeated in all World and Olympic competitions that he has entered in. Recently, in the 2014 World Weightlifting Championships, competing in the 105 kg men's category, he won gold in the total (432 kg) and in the clean and jerk with the world record (242 kg)
The 2016 Summer Olympics (Portuguese: Jogos Olímpicos de Verão de 2016), officially known as the Games of the XXXI Olympiad and commonly known as Rio 2016, was a major international multi-sport event held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 August to 21 August 2016. The 2016 Summer Olympics (Portuguese: Jogos Olímpicos de Verão de 2016), officially known as the Games of the XXXI Olympiad and commonly known as Rio 2016, was a major international multi-sport event held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 August to 21 August 2016. More than 11,000 athletes from 205 National Olympic Committees, including first time entrants Kosovo, South Sudan, and the Refugee Olympic Team, took part.[1][2] With 306 sets of medals, the games featured 28 Olympic sports, including rugby sevens and golf, which were added to the Olympic program in 2009. These sporting events took place at 33 venues in the host city, and at five in Sao Paulo, Belo Horizonte, Salvador, Brasília, and Manaus
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