Kazakhstan сочинение на английском
Обновлено: 04.07.2024
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My motherland is Kazakhstan.
Kazakhstan - a country name,
Kazakhstan - is the name of the spring,
Kazakhstan - is the name of freedom,
Kazakhstan - is the sunlight,
Kazakhstan - the wings of victory!
My Kazakhstan - is the most expensive, important, precious, beloved country. This is my homeland . ..
In Kazakhstan, a single family fifteen million people live, the representatives of more than a hundred nationalities. He ranked ninth in the world in terms of territory! Kazakhstan is rich in folk traditions and customs. Kazakh people - this is the most hospitable people. The largest, most beautiful festival is a celebration of Nauryz. It is celebrated on 22 March. And the biggest national holiday is the holiday of Independence Day. It is celebrated on the 16 th of December. Kazakhstan - a homeland for all Kazakhs, regardless of their nationality.
Kazakhstan - a large state, was built in difficult natural conditions. This steppe, semi-desert and desert. Kazakhstan is rich in mineral resources. We also have the famous "space city" Baikonur, from where to start in the Russian space rackets. Three large steppe river - Irtysh, Tobol and Ishim - carry their water in the Arctic Ocean, falling in front of this great Siberian river Ob. The rest of the river flow in the internal waters, the Caspian Sea, the Aral Sea and Balkhash.
This unique state like Kazakhstan, is no longer anywhere in the world!
Kazakhstan - a strong, strong power, and our task - to keep her that status. We must protect our homeland, to respect it, to observe the laws of our country, to protect nature and the wealth that gave us our Fatherland. And most importantly - we need to keep the peace in our country, to avoid the troubles and sorrows of all people to be happy.
Kazakhstan - a country of great opportunities, only two decades ago has become an independent. Its development comes rapidly.
The capital of my country is the city of Astana. Astana is a symbolic expression of our openness, both East and West, both South and North. This city is located in the geographical center of Eurasia.
That's what my Kazakhstan: peaceful, free, rich, cosmopolitan. How can you not love this country? I am proud of my country's past, devote her life to the present for the sake of our common future.
Now the XXI century - the century of the new generation, who will become the mainstay of the young state. We should pay great attention to study, try to acquire maximum knowledge. The State of the new millennium need educated, active people. From us will depend on the future of the state. "Kazakhstan needs an intellectual revolution, which will awaken and realize the potential of our nation" - said Nursultan Nazarbayev. Personally, I'm going to try to learn, to work for the state to contribute to the development of my country, the Republic of Kazakhstan. My independent Kazakhstan - this is my home, my native land!
Рассказы на английском
Казахстан рассказ на английском
The Republic of Kazakhstan is an independent state, situated in the central part of Euroasia.
Its territory is 2727 thousand square km. It is the ninth biggest country in the world. In the west and north Kazakhstan borders on Russian Federation, in the south — on Turkmenia, Uzbekistan, Kirgizstan, in the east – on China.
Population is about 15 million people. Kazakh is the official language.
The capital is Astana. The Head of State is President. The highest legislative organ is Parliament consisting of the Senate and the Majilis.
The executive power belongs to the Government. The currency is tenge.
The relief of the country varies very much. The terrain of Kazakhstan includes flatlands, steppe, taiga, rock canyons, hills, deltas, snow-capped mountains, and deserts. The central part of the country is the Kazakh low hills (Saryarka), with not very big mountains. The southern chains of the Altai Mountains are in the east and southeast.
There are quite a lot of rivers and lakes in Kazakhstan. The main rivers are the Irtysh, the Ural, the Chu, and the Syrdarya. The main lakes are the Balkhash, partly Aral and the Caspian Sea. All in all there is a great number of rivers in Kazakhstan but only 228 of them are more than 100 km long. There are also very many lakes, but most of them are situated in the flood-lands. Only 21 lakes have area more than 100 square km. Besides mentioned above lakes there is Lake Zaisan, Tengiz, Kushmurun and others.
The country is situated far from the oceans.
The climate is sharply continental and zonelike due to its vast territory. In the north winters are cold and long. As a result of arctic air frosts can reach 40-45 C below zero. The average winter temperature in the north about – 20 C. Summer is dry; in the south it is hot. The summer temperature in the north is about +20 C, in the central parts it is + 30 C. In the south it can reach + 45 C.
The Republic of Kazakhstan is a secular, democratic and unitary state.
О Казахстане на английском языке с переводом
Республика Казахстан является независимым государством, расположенным в центральной части Евразии.
Территория страны составляет 2727 тыс. кв. Это девятая по величине страна в мире. На западе и севере Казахстан граничит с Российской Федерацией, на юге — с Туркменией, Узбекистаном, Киргизстаном, на востоке — с Китаем.
Население составляет около 15 миллионов человек. Казахский язык является официальным языком.
Столица Астана. Главой государства является президент. Высшим законодательным органом является парламент, состоящий из Сената и Мажилиса.
Исполнительная власть принадлежит Правительству. Валюта тенге.
Рельеф страны сильно различается. Ландшафт Казахстана включает равнины, степи, тайгу, скальные каньоны, холмы, дельты, заснеженные горы и пустыни. Центральная часть страны — казахские невысокие холмы (Сарыарка) с невысокими горами. Южные цепи Алтайских гор находятся на востоке и юго-востоке.
В Казахстане довольно много рек и озер. Главные реки — Иртыш, Урал, Чу и Сырдарья. Основные озера — Балхаш, частично Арал и Каспийское море. Всего в Казахстане огромное количество рек, но только 228 из них имеют длину более 100 км. Есть также очень много озер, но большинство из них расположены в поймах. Только 21 озеро имеет площадь более 100 кв. Помимо упомянутых выше озер есть озеро Зайсан, Тенгиз, Кушмурун и другие.
Страна расположена далеко от океанов.
Климат резко континентальный и зональный из-за его обширной территории. На севере зимы холодные и продолжительные. В результате арктические морозы могут достигать 40-45 С ниже нуля. Средняя зимняя температура на севере около — 20 С. Лето сухое; на юге жарко. Летняя температура на севере составляет около +20 С, в центральной части — + 30 С. На юге она может достигать + 45 С.
Республика Казахстан является светским, демократическим и унитарным государством.
Интересные факты о Казахстане на английском
There are 10 national parks and nature reserves in Kazakhstan.
The sun in the flag of Kazakhstan has 32 beams, which symbolize progress and prosperity. The eagle symbolizes the power of the state.
Kazakh cuisine is the cuisine of Kazakhstan, and traditionally is focused on mutton and horse meat, as well as various milk products. Beshbarmak, a dish consisting of boiled horse or mutton meat, is the most popular Kazakh dish.
Kazakhstan’s traditional drink kumis has also been referred to as “milk champagne.” It is made from fermented mare’s milk and is believed to be a cure-all for everything from the common cold to tuberculosis.
The golden eagle is one of Kazakhstan’s national symbols and appears on the national flag.
Horses were first domesticated on the plains of northern Kazakhstan some 5,500 years ago.
Out of the 110 elements from Mendeleev’s table of chemical elements, 99 have been detected in Kazakhstan.
Kazakhstan is home to the Baikonur Cosmodome, the world’s first and largest space launch facility. Sputnik, the world’s first orbiting satellite, was launched from there in 1957, and the first manned spaceflight with Yuri Gagarin took off into space from there in 1961.
The Republic of Kazakhstan is a unitary state with the presidential system of government. The President of Kazakhstan is Kassym-Jomart Tokayev.
Nur-Sultan is the capital of the country. Almaty is Kazakhstan's largest city. Kazakhstan has a population of over 19 million (2022). The country has the ninth largest territory in the world.
Kazakh is the official language of Kazakhstan. Russian has the status of the language of interethnic communication. The tenge is the country’s unit of currency.
Geography and climate
Steppes occupy 26% of Kazakhstan’s territory. About 44% of the country is covered by deserts.
Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world. Part of the Caspian Sea lies within the country’s territory. The Aral Sea is divided between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.
Kazakhstan has a continental climate, with warm summers and very cold winters. Nur-Sultan is one of the coldest capital cities in the world.
Economy
Kazakhstan has significant oil and gas resources. It has the 9th largest proven oil reserves . The country’s uranium and coal deposits are the 2nd and the 8th largest in the world respectively.
Kazakhstan is among the world’s top ten exporters of grain and is one of the leaders in flour exports.
Since independence in 1991, Kazakhstan’s GDP per capita has increased twentyfold – from US $700 to US $14,000.
According to the World Bank, Kazakhstan has transitioned from lower-middle-income to upper-middle-income status in less than two decades.
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Основные факты
Республика Казахстан – унитарное государство с президентской формой правления. Президент Республики Казахстан – Касым-Жомарт Токаев.
Столица – город Нур-Султан. Алматы – крупнейший город Казахстана. Население Казахстана составляет более 19 миллионов человек (2022). Страна занимает 9-е место в мире по площади.
Государственный язык – казахский, русский имеет статус языка межнационального общения. Денежная единица – тенге.
География и климат
Степи занимают 26% территории Казахстана. Около 44% территории занимают пустыни.
Казахстан – крупнейшая страна в мире, не имеющая прямого выхода в Мировой океан. Часть Каспийского моря находится на территории страны. Аральское море разделено между Казахстаном и Узбекистаном.
В Казахстане континентальный климат с теплым летом и очень холодной зимой. Нур-Султан – одна из самых холодных столиц мира.
Экономика Казахстана
Казахстан входит в первую десятку мировых экспортеров зерна и является одним из лидеров по экспорту муки.
С момента обретения независимости в 1991 году ВВП Казахстана на душу населения увеличился в 20 раз – с 700 до 14 000 долларов США.
По данным Всемирного банка, Казахстан перешел из категории стран с доходами ниже среднего уровня в категорию стран с доходами выше среднего уровня менее чем за два десятилетия.
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My country is Kazakhstan
The Republic of Kazakhstan is situated in the central part of the Euro- Asian continent. The area is 2753000 square kilometers. Its territory stretches from West to East for 3000 km and from North to South for 1600 km. In the West, Northwest and North Kazakhstan borders on the Russian Federation. In the South and Southwest are the Republics of Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan. In the Southeast and East, there is China.
Kazakhstan consists of 14 regions, 223 districts. There are 83 cities and 204 townships. The main cities are Astana, Aktobe, Atyrau, Taraz, Pavlodar, Karagandy and Kostanai.
The population of Kazakhstan is 15 million people. People of 120 nationalities live in the country. Kazakh is the state language but Russian is officially used on an equal basis with Kazakh.
In December 1991 a new independent country – The Republic of Kazakhstan – joined the World Community. The 16 th of December is now celebrated as an Independence Day of Kazakhstan. The Republic of Kazakhstan is a unitary country with a presidential form of the Government. The first president of Kazakhstan is N.A.Nazarbayev. He became the first president in April 1990.
Kazakhstan is rich in mineral resourses oil, copper, zinc, gold and silver. Mining, machinery manufacture, the production of petro – chemicals and agriculture are important sectors of the economy. The people of the country grow grain, fruit, cotton, millet, corn.
The Republic of Kazakhstan has played a great role in the history and development of the Central Asia. In 1957, the first satellite was short into space from the Baikonur Space Centre, which lies in the steppeland of Kazakhstan.
The Republic of Kazakhstan is a member of eleven international organizations including United Nation, UNESCO, UNICEF, IMF and others.
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