Do you give money to charity why not сочинение
Обновлено: 02.07.2024
Клековкина Е., Манн
М., Тейлор-Ноулз С.
Comment on the following statement:
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement?
Write 200-250 words.
Use the following plan:
— make an introduction (state the problem)
— express your personal opinion and give 2-3 reasons for your opinion
— express an opposing opinion and give 1-2 reasons for this opposing opinion
— explain why you don't agree with the opposing opinion
— make a conclusion restating your position
КОНСПЕКТ ИДЕЙ (СОЧИНЕНИЯ ЕГЭ)
БАНК ИДЕЙ ЭССЕ ЕГЭ
Some people think that having pocket money teaches teenagers to be more responsible with it, whereas others believe it is a bad idea to trust money to them.
I think that parents should give their teenage children pocket money; a certain amount every month and not a penny more. First of all , this would give their kids some freedom and independence . Secondly , it will teach them to be responsible with money and plan their budget.
At the same time , there are people who think that teenagers are too young to have their own money. They would just squander it and come back in a couple of days asking for more. They would not learn responsibility and would only become spoiled.
Actually, I cannot agree with the opinion mentioned above for a particular reason. I think that if their parents stay firm in their intentions to not give their children more than a certain amount every month, the children will eventually learn to be responsible. Sure , some of them may spend all their money in one day, but after that they will have to go through the rest of the month without money and learn their lesson.
In conclusion , I would like to say that there are opposing views on this issue. It might seem that pocket money can spoil young people, but in actual fact, this helps them mature and it is especially important for the young generation . Thus , I strongly believe that parents should always give their children a chance to learn to be serious and responsible regarding spending money.
or
In conclusion, I would like to say that there are opposing views on this issue. At first sight it might seem that pocket money can spoil young people, but in actual fact , this helps them grow up and treat money with due respect. Thus , I strongly believe that parents should always give their children a chance to learn to be serious and responsible regarding spending money.
Charity
Благотворительность
Sometimes different difficulties happen. Often people have no opportunity to solve these problems by themselves. In this case they can apply to charitable organisations for a help. Such organisations are aimed to help people who need such help.
Иногда возникают разные трудности. Часто люди не имеют возможности самостоятельно решить эти проблемы. В этом случае они могут обратиться за помощью в благотворительные организации. Такие организации призваны помочь людям, которые нуждаются в такой помощи.
Why do people work for charitable causes? The main reason why people do it is just the readiness to do good and to help other people. Many people understand how important to be the part of the society and the world we live in. They understand that what they do can be the great help for somebody.
Почему люди занимаются благотворительностью? Главная причина, по которой люди делают это – желание делать добро и помогать другим людям. Многие люди понимают, насколько важно быть частью общества и мира, в котором мы живем. Они понимают, что то, что они делают, может быть большой помощью для кого-то.
Charity can have different forms. It can be long-term when it does not depend on particular events or situations, for example, the work of different charitable funds aimed to help people who have some diseases or help students who need to go to some country to gain experience at particular university of that country. Some charitable organisations are established for a short term, for example, to help people who have sufferred from some natural disaster. Charitable organisations can be established by the government, local authorities or even a particular person.
Благотворительность может иметь разные формы. Она может быть долгосрочной, когда не зависит от конкретных событий или ситуаций, например, работа различных благотворительных фондов, направленных на помощь людям, имеющим некоторые заболевания, или помощь учащимся, которым необходимо поехать в другую страну, чтобы получить опыт в конкретном университете этой страны. Некоторые благотворительные организации создаются на короткий срок, например, чтобы помочь людям, пострадавшим от стихийного бедствия. Благотворительные организации могут быть созданы правительством, местными властями или даже отдельным человеком.
What can be done for charitable causes? Of course, people can donate something to charity. Money is one of the most common donation. It is also possible to donate clothes, food and different things. One more way to work for charitable causes is to improve environmental conditions or to transfer the knowledge.
Что можно сделать в благотворительных целях? Конечно, люди могут пожертвовать что-то на благотворительность. Деньги – одна из самых распространенных форм пожертвования. Также возможно передать одежду, еду и разные вещи. Еще один способ – улучшение окружающих условий или передача знаний.
The problem of homeless people exists all over the world. Such people are often dirty and smell bad. That’s why first thing you feel when you meet them is disgust. But do they really deserve disgust or sympathy and help?
Some people lose their home due to accidents such as fire, hurricane or flood. Others become a victim of fraud. Some people leave their home looking for a job in a big city, fail and have no money even to come back.
Also it happens that a person technically has a home, but doesn’t want to come back there fearing bad attitude and aggression from his or her relatives.
And it might be not so easy for homeless people to come back to normal life, especially if they lost their documents. One need money even to rent a room. And no one wants to hire a homeless person.
In these cases it seems appropriate to support them and give a chance to earn money and improve their life.
But it doesn’t mean that you should give money to every beggar. Because not all of the homeless people really want to change their life. It is quite common, that the money they managed to get, are spent on alcohol.
That is why I believe that if you want to help such people you better donate some charity organization, which works on this problem, than give money people on the street.
Of course we should give homeless people a chance to start a normal life, but the same time capable people shouldn’t live the whole life at our expense.
Проблема бездомных существует во всем мире. Такие люди часто грязные и плохо пахнут. Вот почему первое, что вы чувствуете при встрече с ними, - это отвращение. Но действительно ли они заслуживают отвращения или сочувствия и помощи?
Некоторые люди теряют свой дом из-за таких происшествий как пожар, ураган или наводнения. Другие становятся жертвами мошенничества. Некоторые люди покидают свой дом в поисках работы в большом городе, терпят неудачу и не имеют денег, чтобы даже вернуться.
Также бывает, что человек формально имеет дом, но не хочет возвращаться туда, опасаясь плохого отношения и агрессии со стороны своих родственников.
И бездомным может быть не так легко вернуться к нормальной жизни, особенно если они потеряли свои документы. Нужны деньги даже на то, чтобы арендовать комнату. Но никто не хочет нанимать бездомного на работу.
В этих случаях кажется целесообразным поддержать их и дать шанс заработать денег и улучшить свою жизнь.
Но это не значит, что вы должны давать деньги каждому попрошайке. Потому что не все бездомные действительно хотят изменить свою жизнь. Довольно распространено, что деньги, которые им удалось получить, тратятся на алкоголь.
Вот почему я считаю, что если вы хотите помочь таким людям, то лучше пожертвовать деньги какой-нибудь благотворительной организации, которая работает над этой проблемой, чем давать деньги людям на улице.
Конечно, мы должны дать бездомным людям шанс начать нормальную жизнь, но в то же время работоспособные люди не должны жить всю жизнь за наш счет.
Today, many rich and famous people give money to charity. Technology billionaire Bill Gates recently gave $31 billion to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. Other technology leaders also give away money. Pierre Omidyar, the founder of eBay, and Jeff Skoll, eBay’s first CEO, want to use their billions to help 'make the world a better place'.
Why do charities receive so much money? One reason is that there are more rich people than in the past. The world now has 691 billionaires, compared with 423 in 1996. Rich people in many different countries give millions of euros, riyals, yen and other currencies to charity.
What can the world of charity learn from the world of business? Michael Porter, a management guru at the Harvard Business School, believes that the rich need to think about how their charitable foundations spend money. In the USA, it is traditional for the rich to give money to hospitals, libraries and universities. These are very important, but some people think that this does not always help the very poor.
People with a lot of money often have useful social connections. They usually know how to market ideas and how to interest the media in a subject. So, some people think that the rich can give more than money. They can also use their time, social connections and skills to help find solutions to some of the world's problems, such as poverty and the environment.
Bill Gates' donation ______31 billion dollars____
number of billionaires now_____691_____
number of billionaires in 1996____423______
What American companies does the article talk about? Ebay, Gates Foundation
What currencies does the article mention? Euros, riyals, yens, dollars
What do rich people in the USA often give money to build? To hospitals, libraries, universities
What problems can rich people help find solutions to? Poverty and the environment
We want . an employee to work on a new project.
I have ..some. news about the exchange rate.
Can you send Gina ..an. email with our prices?
Do they have . a problem with their computers?
The bank wants .some.. information about your account.
b Would you like …some cash?
с Do we have …some information?
d Could I have some… coins, please?
e How many… minutes is it until the presentation starts?
f How much… time do you have?
g They don't have any… documents.
Задание 6. Заполните пропуски, используяsome, any, muchили many:
Customer:
Задание 7. Заполните пропуски данными ниже словами и фразами:
How many, how much, some, any, an, a A … how much time do you spend on the internet?
В Nine or ten hours a… week.
A Do you buy …any products online?
В Yes, I buy some… things, for example, books and DVDs.
A How many … emails do you send every morning?
В About ten - I always send an… email to each member of my team. Then I reply to all the emails I receive.
Задание 8. Из выделенных курсивом слов выберите подходящее по смыслу:
Impact furniture
Not / Don't buy an / any office furniture until you see our prices! Our products are great and we do / can deliver to any country in the world. And we don't have sowe / any delivery charges! We have a retail outlet in / on most cities. Looking / Lookat our map to find a store near / between you. Would / Doyou like to see our new price list? Don't visit / Visitour website today for ап / some ideas for your office.
printer keyboard mouse stapler
beef salmon lamb chicken
boiled roast drink fried
notepad envelope sofa pen
COD water tea fruit juice
cupboard bookcase supplier desk
carrots lemons potatoes onions
furniture menu stationery equipment
I use my ___keyboard_____ to type information into my computer.
____Beef____is meat from a cow.
You cook ______boiled__vegetables in water.
Do you want an ___envelope_____for your letter?
Would you like a hot drink? ____Tea____or coffee?
Our stationery ____supplier____isn't expensive - he gives us a 15% discount.
___Carrots_____are orange, not red.
I have a sofa and a chair, but I need more ____furniture_____for my new house.
Discount, total, price, account, invoice, code, free A Hello. I have a problem with my_____invoice____.
В ОК. What's your _____ account ____number?
A It's GJT 384827.
В And what is the problem?
A The ____price_____of the product is wrong.
В Oh. What is the product _____code____in the catalogue?
В OK, the price is £70.
A Yes, but there is a 10 per cent_____discount____.
В Oh, yes, sorry. So the correct ____total_____is £63.
A Yes, but can I check - is it necessary to pay for delivery?
В No, delivery is ____free_____.
I'd like to c
How much d
Can I have your a
How many f
Is there b
We can offer e
account number?
a discount? c place an order? d are the printers? e a 10% discount? f would you like?
Практическое занятие № 8
ДЕНЬГИ (часть II)
MONEY (part II)
Теоретическая часть
Данный лексический материал предназначен для знакомства и овладения специальными терминами, активному использованию предлагаемых слов и словосочетаний, подготовки к чтению, переводу и обсуждению текстов официально-делового стиля.
look after присматривать psychology психология finding открытие percentage процент cash наличные деньги generous щедрый suffer from страдать от researcher исследователь continually непрерывно checkout касса aisle проход
jewellery ювелирные украшения run out of заканчиваться
Задание 1. Прочитайте и переведите текст:
Money makes people worry
A new study from the BBC shows that looking after money isn’t easy. Over 109,000 people took part in the BBC’s Big Money Test. It was one of the biggest ever studies on the psychology of money.
One of the biggest findings is that money makes many people feel bad. Researchers say over 40 per cent of us always worry about spending money; a third of us constantly worry about money; and the same percentage feel guilty when spending money on themselves. The study found that women like to go shopping to make themselves feel better about life, while men are more likely to save their cash. Women are more generous with their money and are also more likely to suffer from money problems.
The researchers also looked at ways shops try and make us spend our money. It showed how stores are continually looking at new ways to make us buy things on impulse. It asks why candies and chocolate are always by the checkout in supermarkets; why “everyday essentials like bread and milk are at the back of shop so you have to walk through as many aisles as possible to reach them;” and why the perfume and jewellery sections are always at the front of a department store. The test says that buying things on impulse can be bad for our finances. People who bought goods impulsively were three times more likely to go bankrupt, and four times more likely to run out of money by the end of the week.
- Для учеников 1-11 классов и дошкольников
- Бесплатные сертификаты учителям и участникам
Цели: развитие Расширение знаний учащихся о благотворительной деятельности, совершенствование лексических навыков и навыков чтения с целью извлечения конкретной информации.
Развивающая: развивать умения аргументировать и доказывать свое мнение, способность концентрировать внимание и распределять его, развивать ассоциативное мышление, воображение.
Образовательная: обогатить знания учащихся о благотворительной деятельности, использовать английский язык для повышения общей культуры учащихся.
Воспитательная: Воспитывать чувство доброты и толерантности по отношению к другим людям, умения работать коллективно, формировать уважительное отношение к иностранному языку как средству межкультурного общения.
Компьютер , интерактивная доска
Warm up activity
1. Структура Round Robin ( уч-ся проговаривают ответ на вопрос по кругу один раз)
Answer the question why do you think it is important to help others?
(Discuss, giving reasons)
2. Match the words related to the topic with their meanings:
1. charity a. work without any money
2. a volunteer b. kindness in giving help
3. a charity c. a person who helps without any money
4. voluntary d. an organization that helps poor people
Answers: 1b, 2c, 3d, 4a
Look at the pictures. (Ex 1 p90) Which of the following can you see?
-people helping out at an animal shelter
-a woman visiting senior citizen
-a woman helping a disabled senior citizen
-children planting trees
-people helping to clean up a pond
-a person working with children
- red cross giving supplies to victims of an earthquake
Task 4 Reading
Most teens hang out with their friends or watch TV or surf the net after school, but 15 year old Richard Evans is different. He helps out at the local animal shelter.
Read the text again and match the headings to the paragraphs. There is one you do not need to use (Ex3 p91).
All Shapes and Sizes
“ I started working at the animal shelter after school a year ago. Some people came to my school to give a talk about ways teens can help out in the community. I liked the idea of getting involved with something worthwhile, and as I’ve always loved animals the shelter seemed the natural choice for me.
Basically, I help out for a couple of hours about twice a week, more in the holidays. Sometimes I help the staff members feed and clean and exercise the animals. Other times, I answer phone calls or help members of the public to choose a pet. Last year during the summer holiday, I also spoke to some groups of children about looking after pets properly and the importance of showing kindness to animals. I especially enjoyed that!
When most people think about animal shelters, they think of cats and dogs. Well, there are plenty of both at our shelter, but there are sometimes farm animals there, too, such as, horses, sheep, goats, chickens, ducks and once, even a llama who we named Jack! Most of the animals are either brought to the shelter by their owners because they can no longer take care of them, or they are removed from their homes because they are not being looked after properly. Once I went with a member of staff to rescue a pony from a farm where it had been extremely neglected. I found it hard not to burst into tears when I first saw a pony, but I was pleased to report that he made a full recovery at the shelter.
Some of the animals need more care than usual, so a foster home is found for them. I have taken home two little kittens before, as well as injured guinea pig and a puppy that had been found abandoned in a rubbish bin. Sometimes my mum jokes that our house is more like a zoo than a home!
Summer is the busiest time for shelters, with many people simply abandoning their pets when they go on holiday. So why not ask to volunteer at your local shelter this summer? Or you could do something else, such as going to a charity event, or volunteer to visit senior citizen for a few hours a week. I’ve learnt a lot about myself and others through volunteering and I’ve met a lot of interesting people, too!”
Answers: 1c 2e 3d 4a 5f
2.C труктура (Think – Write- Round – Robin) Answer the questions about the text:
( уч-ся обдумывают ответ на вопрос, записывают его и обсуждают).
1. Who inspired Richard to help out at a local animal shelter?
2. What kind of work does he do at an animal shelter?
3. Why are the animals brought to the shelter?
4. Why do some animals need more care than usual?
5. Which season is usually the busiest time for shelters and why?
1. Some people who came to his school to give a talk about ways teens can help out in the community.
2. He helps the staff members feed and clean and exercise the animals, he answers phone calls or helps members of the public to choose a pet.
3. Most of the animals are either brought to the shelter by their owners because they can no longer take care of them, or they are removed from their homes because they are not being looked after properly.
4. Some of the animals need more care than usual, because they were treated awfully.
5. Summer is the busiest time for shelters, with many people simply abandoning their pets when they go on holiday.
Подведение итогов урока. Выставление оценок.
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