Hippocrates the father of medicine реферат

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Herbal medicine as the first scientific tradition in medical practice. The earliest surgery in the history of mankind. Hippocrates - the father of medicine. Vesalius and the science of anatomy. A new technique to analyze the internal state of the patient.

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Hippocrates — the Father of Medicine

One of the most honoured names in medicine is the name of the Hippocrates. He is often called the Father of Medicine. He was born in 460 or 459 B. C. (before Christ) on a small island of Cos near Greece. He studied and lived for a long period in Athens.

His contemporaries considered him the wisest and the greatest physician. Hippoerates was the head of the most flourishing medical school of nis age. He had many pupils and spread his teaching throughout the Greek world and even beyond.

Hippocrates was the author of hundred or more books in which he described his ideas, methods, and medical procedures.

The Hippocratic doctrines regard closely observations of the patients. The physician should study all that can see, feel and hear in the patient He must closely examine the body of the patient, study his respiration and learn his evacuations (sweat, urine and others)-.

Hippocrates paid much attention to making an accurate prognosis of diseases. His work of "On Prognostics" teaches that only a physician who makes an accurate prognosis can acquire the confidence of the patient.

Hippocrates noted the effect of food, occupation and especially climate in causing diseases and he advised the physician to observe the water supply, the nature of the soil, the prevaling winds and the habits of the people in an unfamiliar town.

Hippocrates taught that healing comes through the power of natural forces of the human organism. He proposed for the treatment to aid nature in its healing power. According to Hippocrates the body has the means of cure within itself.

Hippocrates advises for the treatment to use proper diet, gymnastics, exercise, message and sea bathing.

He recommends to take less food at the height of disease and to use a liquid diet in feverish.

From the beverages he recommends a honey-vinegar, a paste of barley or flour and a wine in small doses. Among purgatives were used milk (especially asses milk), decoction of melon, cabbage and other plants, often mixed with honey.

As narcotics were taken belladonna, opium, mandragora, etc. Remedies for external use were practiced: vinegar, olive oil, and wine. They were applied in compresses, irrigations and in treatment of wounds.

And the final aim of Hippocratic therapy is to begin treatment at the right moment, to assist the human organism to increase its energy and to combat the disease. In this period he recommends to use proper diet, hygienic measures and the prescriptions, individualized for each case.

Гіппократ – батько медицини

Одне з найвідоміших імен у медицині, ім’я Гіппократа. Його часто називають батьком медицини. Він народився у 460 чи 59 р. До н.е. на невеличкому острові Кос поблизу Греції.

Він вчився і жив протягом усього довго періоду в Афінах.

Він був лікарем з сучасними поглядами. Гіппократ був головою найбільш відомих медичних шкіл у той час. Він мав багато учнів і поширював вчення у Греції.

Гіппократ був автором багатьох крижок у яких він описував його праці, доліди і медичні процедури.

Гіппократ приділяв увагу докладному обстеженню пацієнта, вивчав його дихання і нервову систему.

Гіппократ приділяв увагу роблячи прогнози свого діагнозу. Його робота “У прогнозуванні” вивчала не лише хвороби, але й зміни, що відбувалися в організмі людини.

Гіппократ записував результати до яких він приходив при огляді хворого. Робота була вдалою. Він лікував використовуючи природні засоби.

Він рекомендував брати лісові трави і робити з них настойки. Серед продуктів харчування використовували осляче молоко, відвари і деякі мікстури.

Як наркотичні засоби приймати і беладонну, опіум і ін. Засоби з зовнішнім використанням: оцет оливка, олія, і вино. Вони давали кращі і швидші результати для одужання.

І останньою метою Гіппократа було лікувати у різні способи захворювання і не дати потрапити збуднику в організм людини.

У цей період він рекомендує вживати дієти, засоби гігієни і рецепти та індивідуальні засоби. 1.What is Hippocrates?

to be the famous physician' and scientist; to live before Christ in Greece: to be the head of the most flourishing medical school; to shave many pupils; to spread his teaching through the Greek world and even beyonb; to be the author of hundred and more medical books.

2. How is Hippocrates often called?

the Father of Medicine.

3. What kind of physician did his contemporaries consider Hippocrates?

the wisest and the greatest physician.

4. What do the Hippocratic doctrines regard?

closely observations of the patients; to examine closely the patient's body;

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Описание презентации по отдельным слайдам:

Hippocrates was born in 460 B.C. on the island of Cos. He was the son of a doctor.

Hippocrates studied medicine and then he went from town to town where he practiced the art of medicine. It is known that he drove out the plague from Athens by lighting fires in the street of the city.

Hippocrates was known as an excellent doctor and a teacher of medicine. He established medical schools in Athens and in other towns. He wrote several books and many case histories.

Hippocrates taught his pupils to examine the patient very attentively and to give him quick help. He created medicine on the basis of experience. He taught that every disease was a natural process and it had natural causes.

Hippocrates treated diseases by exercise, massage, salt water baths, diet and suitable medicine. He observed diseases such a pneumonia, tuberculosis and malaria and added to the medical language such words as chronic, crisis, relapse and convalescence.

Doctors in many countries take the Hippocratic Oath. It is a collection of promises written by Hippocrates, which forms the basis of the medical code of honour. The Oath of Hippocrates contains many of his basic thoughts and principles.

Doctors in many countries take the Hippocratic Oath . It is a collection of promises, written by Hippocrates, which forms the basis of the medical code of honour. The Oath of Hippocrates contains many of his basic thoughts and principles.

Hippocrates was born in 460 B.C. on the island of Cos. He was the son of a doctor. Hippocrates studied medicine and then he went from town to town where he practiced the art of medicine. It is known that he drove out the plague from Athens by lighting fires in the street of the city.

Hippocrates said… Ваша пища должна быть лекарством, а ваше лекарство должно быть пищей. Врач — философ; ведь нет большой разницы между мудростью и медициной. Всё хорошо, что в меру. Лечит врач болезни, но излечивает природа. Медицина поистине самое благородное из всех искусств. Первая заповедь врача: Не навреди! Сгорая сам, свети другим всегда (врачам). Жизнь коротка, путь искусства долог, удобный случай скоропреходящ, опыт обманчив, суждение трудно. Поэтому не только сам врач должен употреблять в дело все, что необходимо, но и больной, и окружающие, и все внешние обстоятельства должны способствовать врачу в его деятельности. Чего не лечат лекарства, излечивает железо; чего не врачует железо, исцеляет огонь; чего не исцеляет огонь, то следует считать неизлечимым.

Презентация на тему: " Hippocrates the father of medicine. PhoneticsHippocrates the father of medicine. Phonetics Hippocrates the father of medicine.Phonetics Prepared by: Khabylova." — Транскрипт:

Hippocrates the father of medicine реферат

Herbal medicine as the first scientific tradition in medical practice. The earliest surgery in the history of mankind. Hippocrates - the father of medicine. Vesalius and the science of anatomy. A new technique to analyze the internal state of the patient.

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Описание презентации по отдельным слайдам:

Презентация на тему: " Hippocrates the father of medicine. PhoneticsHippocrates the father of medicine. Phonetics Hippocrates the father of medicine.Phonetics Prepared by: Khabylova." — Транскрипт:

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