Religious holidays доклад на английском

Обновлено: 16.05.2024

There are three types of holidays in different countries: state or public holidays, religious holidays and family holidays. (Есть три вида праздников в разных странах: государственные или национальные праздники, религиозные и семейные)

State holidays usually relate to state history and impotent events of the country. (Государственные праздники обычно относятся к государственной истории и важным событиям страны)

Such holidays unite people, make them feel proud of their nation. (Такие праздники объединяют людей, заставляют их чувствовать гордость за свой народ)

For example, in my country there are state or public holidays such as Constitution Day, New Year's Day, the International Women's Day, May Day, Victory Day, Independence Day and others. (Например, в моей стране есть такие государственные или общественные праздники как День Конституции, Новый Год, Международный женский день, День Победы, День Независимости и др.)

State organisations, banks and companies do not work on these days. (Государственные организации, банки и компании не работают в эти дни)

People spend holi¬day time with their families and friends; they go to theatres or exhibitions, or go to city centre where there are usually folk festivals and concerts in the open air and celebrate with other people. (Люди проводят праздничное время с семьями и друзьями; ходят в театры или на выставки, или идут в городской центр, где обычно фольклорные фестивали и концерты на открытом воздухе и празднуют с другими людьми)

I think that some like holidays are in many other countries. (Думаю, что некоторые подобные праздники есть во многих других странах)

New Year's Day is the major family holiday for many Russians. It is a national holiday in Russia, on which most businesses and public offices are closed. Schools and universi¬ties are closed too. (Новый Год – главный семейный праздник для многих русских. Это народный праздник в России, на который большинство деловых и государственных офисов закрыты. Школы и университеты закрыты тоже.)

Religious holidays include Christmas, Easter and some others. There is also a pagan holiday - Shrovetide or Pancake Day. (Религиозные праздники включают Рождество, Пасху и некоторые другие. Есть также языческий праздник Масленица или Блинный день)

I like also to prepare for Easter with my family: we colour and decorate Easter eggs, cook Easter cakes and paskha, attend a church service. (Я также люблю готовиться к Пасхе с моей семьей: мы красим и украшаем Пасхальные яйца, готовим Пасхальные куличи и пасху, посещаем церковную службу.)

Shrovetide is very fine holiday in Russia. It is the time to say goodbye to long cold Russian winter. (Масленица очень веселый праздник в России. Это время проводить долгую холодную русскую зиму.)

People cook and eat very many pancakes, go to city centre where there is a fair with folk concerts, outdoor traditional games and funs. In the end of this holiday people burn in effigy of winter. (Люди готовят и едят очень много блинов, идут в центр города, где ярмарка с фольклорными концертами, традиционными подвижными играми и забавами. В конце этого праздника люди сжигают чучело зимы.)

Family holidays include birthdays, weddings, anniversaries and other family celebrations. Different families have different traditions of celebrations. (Семейные праздники включают дни рождения, свадьбы, юбилеи.и др.семейные празднества.)

My favourite family holiday is New Year's Day. A week before the celebration we decorate a New Year tree with colourful glass balls and toys. My family usually has the New Year dinner. When the clock strikes midnight, we give each other presents. Later, we watch TV and relax and go outside to watch fireworks. (Мой любимый семейный праздник Новы Год. За неделю до празднования мы наряжаем елку красочными стеклянными шарами и игрушками. Моя семья обычно имеет Новогодний ужин. Когда часы бьют полночь, мы дарим друг другу подарки. Позднее смотрим ТВ и отдыхаем и идем на улицу смотреть фейерверки)

Another celebration which I like is my birthday. (Другой праздник, который я люблю – мой ДР)

Usually my friends and I get together, have a party either at my flat or in a cafe and then go' for a walk. I like getting presents and having fun. (Обычно мои друзья и я проводим вместе, устраиваем вечеринку в моей квартире или в кафе, а затем идем гулять. Я люблю получать подарки и веселиться.)

I think that holidays and traditions are important because they connect people and give them an opportunity to have fun and enjoy themselves. (Думаю, праздники и традиции важны, потому что они соединяют людей и дают им возможность веселиться и радоваться.)

Тема: Культурные традиции родной страны и стран изучаемого языка: праздники. Формирование лексических навыков чтения и говорения.

Тип урока: комбинированный

Цель: 1. Введение и тренировка ЛЕ по теме.

2. Развитие грамматических навыков: тренировать в употреблении порядковых числительных.

3. Развитие умений изучающего чтения.

Работа с ассоциограммой (кластером) по теме (слайд 2).

Форма работы: фронтальная

У: What holidays do you know? Look at the word-web, read and translate.

а) Выполнение задания из приложения 1.

Форма работы: парная/индивидуальная

Форма работы: фронтальная

Выполнение задания из приложения 2.

Форма работы: фронтальная

Выполнение задания на систематизацию ЛЕ (название англоязычных праздников). См. слайд 4-5.

Введение и систематизация знакомых ЛЕ по теме. Работа с разрезными карточками (приложение 3).

Форма работы: групповая

а) чтение текстов, восстановление писем с помощью новых слов (приложение 4, приложение 6).

Форма работы: групповая (1 группа – письмо о рождестве, 2 группа – письмо о пасхе).

б) фронтальная проверка задания (см. слайды 7-8).

а) Выполнение тестовых заданий по теме (приложение 5).

Форма работы: парная/индивидуальная.

Приложение 1

Match the holidays and the countries where they are celebrated.

Christmas (December 25th)

St Valentine's Day (February 14th)

Australian Day (January 14th)

Canada Day (July 1st)

Independence Day (July 4th)

Waitangi Day (February 6th)

Victory Day (May 9th)

Independence Day (June 12th)

Christmas (January 7th)

Приложение 2

When are these holidays celebrated? Make up the sentences.

People in English-speaking countries

April Fool's Day

Motherland Defender's Day

December 31st (January 1st)

in February or in March

at the end of March or in April

the forth Thursday in November

Приложение 3

Mach the words with their translation

a roast turkey

посылать поздравительные открытки

дарить и получать подарки

a church service

украшать что-либо чем-либо

to give and receive presents (gifts)

to decorate smth with…

класть рождественские сапожки рядом с кроватью

the Christ's birth

рождение Иисуса Христа

a Christmas (X-mas) tree

второй день рождества, день подарков

to send greeting cards

to put stockings near the beds

colored balls

colored lights

петь рождественские церковные гимны

to sing carols

Father Christmas (Santa Claus)

a traditional dinner

the Queen's speech

school holidays

Christmas Eve

to climb down the chimney

to collect money for charity

залезать в дом по трубе

to put presents under the tree

выходной день для всех официальных заведений

собирать деньги на благотворительность

a time of fun

класть подарки под ёлку

a church service

пасхальный кролик, главный персонаж детских пасхальных игр

to give and receive presents (gifts)

посылать поздравительные открытки

to decorate smth with…

прятать яйца

дарить и получать подарки

chocolate eggs

украшать что-либо чем-либо

to dye eggs

to send greeting cards

spring flowers (a lily\a daffodil)

весенние цветы (лилия\нарцисс)

hot cross buns

fluffy chick

school holidays

горячие булочки с выпеченным крестом

to organize parades

Easter Bunny

а Sunday Day

выходной день для всех официальных заведений

the Resurrection of Jesus Christ

a time of fun

Egg rolling game

воскрешение Иисуса Христа

to hide eggs

Приложение 4

Group 1. Read the letter. Put in the missing words.

Dear Russian friend!

My name is John Brown. I live in the small English town York. The citizens of my town are rather conservative and keep a lot of traditions and customs. We celebrate different holidays and festivals, but my favorite one is Christmas.

Christmas Day is _____________on December 25. For most British families, this is the most important festival of the year; it combines the Christian celebration of _____________ with traditional festivities of winter.

Some weeks before Christmas people are very busy. They _______________________for their friends and relatives. People also send __________________to all of them.

People try to buy a _________________which is ___________________with toys, colored ____________________________.

On the Sunday before Christmas many churches hold a _______________where ______________hymns are sung. Sometimes carol singers can be heard on the street as they collect money__________________.

There are a lot of traditions connected with Christmas but perhaps the most important one is the giving of______________. Family members leave gifts under the ___________________to be found on Christmas morning.

On Christmas Eve children put their ______________near their beds hoping that at night______________ will come down the __________________and put the presents into the children's ______________.

On Christmas day the family sit down to a_______________________ followed by __________________and Christmas pudding. Later in the afternoon they may watch the ________________ on television as she sends her traditional Christmas message to the United Kingdom.

26th December is also a ___________________, Boxing Day, and this is the time to visit friends and relatives or watch football.

Did you like my story? Do people in your country celebrate Christmas? I'd like to know what Christmas traditions you have in Russia.

Best wishes your pen friend John Brown.

Group 2. Read the letter. Put in the missing words.

Dear Russian friend!

My name is Stephen Wooding. I live in the main Welsh town Cardiff. The citizens of my town are rather conservative and keep a lot of traditions and customs. We celebrate different holidays and festivals, but my favorite one is Easter.

Easter is ________________on the first Sunday after the first full moon in spring. That’s why it’s on a different date each year.

The word “_________________” comes from “Eostre”, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring.

Christians celebrate the______________________ on Easter Sunday, many people celebrate the beginning of spring. So it is often _______________and celebration. The Friday before Easter Sunday and the Monday after are______________ in the UK.

On the Friday before Easter people in England enjoy the traditional Good Friday breakfast of ______________________.

One of the oldest spring symbols in the world is the__________. Eggs are a symbol of a new life.

The eggs are hard-boiled and people ____________them in various colours. Nowadays people often give each other Easter ______________________________, usually hollow and filled with sweets.

Bunnies,______________ , lambs and flowers (especially ___________and daffodils) are associated with Easter because they are born in the spring.

The legend says an “_________________” hides eggs in the garden and children have to find them on Easter morning. Sometimes the eggs are put in a basket.

______________________when children roll hard-boiled eggs down a hill is very popular in Wales.

Did you like my story? Do people in your country celebrate Easter? I'd like to know what Easter traditions you have in Russia.

Best wishes your pen friend Stephen Wooding.

Приложение 5

Test. Group 1.

Christmas is the most important holiday for people of English-speaking countries

  • Для учеников 1-11 классов и дошкольников
  • Бесплатные сертификаты учителям и участникам

 Religious holiday

  • Поможем развить концентрацию и внимание с раннего возраста
  • Повысим гибкость и раскованность в общении

Описание презентации по отдельным слайдам:

 Religious holiday

Introduction I have chosen this topic because I consider that people all over.

Introduction I have chosen this topic because I consider that people all over the world should know religious holidays in their countries. As for me, I’m aware of some holidays, not all of them. But now I would like to tell you about the most important feasts.

Christmas in Britain and Russia

Christmas in Britain and Russia

In Britain

Carols in Britain Hark how the bells, Sweet silver bells, All seem to say, .

Carols in Britain Hark how the bells, Sweet silver bells, All seem to say, Throw cares away Christmas is here, Bringing good cheer, To young and old, Meek and the bold. Ding-dong ding-dong That is their song With joyful ring, All caroling. One seems to hear Words of good cheer From everywhere Filling the air. Oh how they pound, Raising the sound, O'er hill and dale, Telling their tale. Gaily they ring While people sing Songs of good cheer, Christmas is here. Merry, Merry, Merry, Merry Christmas, Merry, Merry, Merry, Merry Christmas! On on they send, On without end, Their joyful tone To every home. Послушайте, как колокольчики, Мелодичные серебряные колокольчики, Поют хором, Унося заботы прочь. Рождество пришло, Принесло хорошее настроение, Молодому и старому, Слабому и сильному. Динь-дон, динь-дон Они поют С радостным звоном, Распевая рождественские гимны. Каждый слышит Добрые слова Отовсюду, Они наполняют воздух. О, как они звонят, Разнося звуки, По холму и долине, Рассказывают свои сказки. Они весело звенят, А люди поют Добрые песни, Рождество пришло. Веселого, веселого, веселого, веселого Рождества, Веселого, веселого, веселого, веселого Рождества! Вновь и вновь они поют, Поют без остановки, Их радостный звук В каждом доме.

I admire the tradition when everybody comes to parents’ house and celebrate t.

I admire the tradition when everybody comes to parents’ house and celebrate the holiday with the family


Children hang up their stocking and go to sleep. They believe Santa Claus com.

Children hang up their stocking and go to sleep. They believe Santa Claus comes through a chimney at night to put his presents into the stockings.

In Russia



On Christmas Eve group of Russian people come from house to house and sing so.

On Christmas Eve group of Russian people come from house to house and sing songs known as “kolyadki”

carols On Christmas Eve children usually sing in Britain. In Russia Christmas.

carols On Christmas Eve children usually sing in Britain. In Russia Christmas is the of , but in Great Britain it’s the 25th of December. Christmas trees are in houses, in the streets. In Russia is very popular. fix Set up kolyadki 6th December fortune-telling January 7th Boxing day 7th Set up Fortune-telling January carols Complete the sentences

Some interesting facts! It’s amazing! North East Boxing Day dippers take the.

Some interesting facts! It’s amazing! North East Boxing Day dippers take the plunge

Hundreds of people in the north-east of England have taken part in a Boxing.

Hundreds of people in the north-east of England have taken part in a Boxing Day dip. Many people dressed up for the occasion before running into the North Sea.

 By the way, about 500 people took part in the.

By the way, about 500 people took part in the.

Further up the North East coast, hundreds of people took part in the Boxing.

Further up the North East coast, hundreds of people took part in the Boxing Day dip in Seaham in County Durham.

Another dip took place in Seaburn near Sunderland. Prizes are given to the p.

Another dip took place in Seaburn near Sunderland. Prizes are given to the people wearing the most creative costumes before they take the plunge into the North Sea.

Презентация на тему Презентация по английскому языку на тему Religious holiday, предмет презентации: Английский язык. Этот материал в формате pptx (PowerPoint) содержит 19 слайдов, для просмотра воспользуйтесь проигрывателем. Презентацию на заданную тему можно скачать внизу страницы, поделившись ссылкой в социальных сетях! Презентации взяты из открытого доступа или загружены их авторами, администрация сайта не отвечает за достоверность информации в них, все права принадлежат авторам презентаций и могут быть удалены по их требованию.

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Religious holiday

I have chosen this topic because I consider that people all over the world should know religious holidays in their countries. As for me, I’m aware of some holidays, not all of them. But now I would like to tell you about the most important feasts.

Christmas in Britain and Russia

Christmas in Britain and Russia

In Britain

Carols in Britain Hark how the bells, Sweet silver bells, All seem to

Carols in Britain

Hark how the bells, Sweet silver bells, All seem to say, Throw cares away Christmas is here, Bringing good cheer, To young and old, Meek and the bold. Ding-dong ding-dong That is their song With joyful ring, All caroling. One seems to hear Words of good cheer From everywhere Filling the air. Oh how they pound, Raising the sound, O'er hill and dale, Telling their tale. Gaily they ring While people sing Songs of good cheer, Christmas is here. Merry, Merry, Merry, Merry Christmas, Merry, Merry, Merry, Merry Christmas! On on they send, On without end, Their joyful tone To every home.

Послушайте, как колокольчики, Мелодичные серебряные колокольчики, Поют хором, Унося заботы прочь. Рождество пришло, Принесло хорошее настроение, Молодому и старому, Слабому и сильному. Динь-дон, динь-дон Они поют С радостным звоном, Распевая рождественские гимны. Каждый слышит Добрые слова Отовсюду, Они наполняют воздух. О, как они звонят, Разнося звуки, По холму и долине, Рассказывают свои сказки. Они весело звенят, А люди поют Добрые песни, Рождество пришло. Веселого, веселого, веселого, веселого Рождества, Веселого, веселого, веселого, веселого Рождества! Вновь и вновь они поют, Поют без остановки, Их радостный звук В каждом доме.

I admire the tradition when everybody comes to parents’ house and celebrate the holiday with the family

I admire the tradition when everybody comes to parents’ house and celebrate the holiday with the family


Children hang up their stocking and go to sleep. They believe Santa Claus comes through a chimney

Children hang up their stocking and go to sleep. They believe Santa Claus comes through a chimney at night to put his presents into the stockings.

Читайте также: